| INTRODUCTION | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Hi everyone, I’m Jonathan. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:And I’m Svetlana! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:And welcome to Culture Class: Essential Russian Vocabulary, Lesson 11! In this lesson you'll learn 5 essential words related to Geography &Nature. These are five Russian  plants. Hand picked. You can find a complete list of vocabulary at RussianPod101.com | 
                                                                
                                                                            | FIVE KEY VOCABULARY ITEMS | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Svetlana, what’s our first word? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Ромашка | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Chamomile | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Ромашка (regular) Ромашка | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Listeners, please repeat: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Ромашка | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause - 5 sec.] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Chamomile is the Russian national flower; it symbolizes love. - | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(normal) Цветы ромашки широко применяют в медицине | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Chamomile flowers are widely used in medicine | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Цветы ромашки  широко применяют в медицине | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Okay, what’s the next word? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Одуванчик | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Dandelion | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Одуванчик  (regular) Одуванчик | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Listeners, please repeat: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Одуванчик | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause - 5 sec.] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:The varieties of dandelion that are cultivated as a food crop are mostly grown in Eurasia. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | - | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(normal) В России листья одуванчика используются в качестве еды | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Dandelion leaves are used as food in Russia | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) В России листья одуванчика используются в качестве еды | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Okay, what’s the next word? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Берёза | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Birch tree | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Берёза (regular) Берёза | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Listeners, please repeat: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Берёза | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause - 5 sec.] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:The birch tree is considered to be a national tree in Russia..  - | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(normal) Существуют около ста видов берёз в России | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:There are about one hundred kinds of birch tree in Russia | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Существуют около ста видов берёз в России | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Okay, what’s the next word? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Сосна | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Pine tree | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Сосна (regular) Сосна | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Listeners, please repeat: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Сосна | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause - 5 sec.] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:In Russian folk culture, the pine tree is associated with endurance because it is hardy enough to stand up to the severe Russian climate. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | - | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(normal) Сосна достигает 40 метров в высоту | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Pine trees can reach 40 meters in height | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Сосна достигает 40 метров в высоту | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Okay, what’s the last word? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Рябина | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Mountain ash | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) Рябина (regular) Рябина | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Listeners, please repeat: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Рябина | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause - 5 sec.] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:The mountain ash tree is another national plant in Russia.  - | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(normal) В России очень популярны бусы из рябины | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Beads made from ash berries are very popular in Russia | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:(slow) В России очень популярны бусы из рябины | 
                                                                
                                                                            | QUIZ | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:Okay listeners, are you ready to be quizzed on the words you just learned? Svetlana will give you the Russian – please say the English meaning out loud! Are you ready? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Ромашка | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause]Jonathan:Chamomile | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Одуванчик | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause]Jonathan:Dandelion | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Береза | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause]Jonathan:Birch tree | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Сосна | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause]Jonathan:Pine tree | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana:Рябина | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [pause]Jonathan:Mountain ash | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Outro | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jonathan:There you have it – 5 plant names in Russia! We have a more complete list at RussianPod101.com. Thanks everyone, see you next time! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Svetlana: | 
                                                        
                     
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