Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

Let's look at some examples.
Listen and repeat or speak along with the native speakers.
Сколько стоит кофе? (Skol'ko stoit kofe?)
Сколько стоит кофе? (Skol'ko stoit kofe?)
Сколько стоит чай? (Skol'ko stoit chay?)
Сколько стоит чай? (Skol'ko stoit chay?)
Сколько стоит торт? (Skol'ko stoit tort?)
Сколько стоит торт? (Skol'ko stoit tort?)
Почём это? (Pochyom eto?)
Почём это? (Pochyom eto?)
Сколько это стоит? (Skol'ko eto stoit?)
Сколько это стоит? (Skol'ko eto stoit?)
Did you notice how I used a slightly different pattern?
Сколько это стоит? (Skol'ko eto stoit?)
Literally means "how much this costs," but translates as "How much does this cost?"
First is сколько (skol’ko) "how much" in this context. Сколько. Сколько.
Next is это (eto), "this." Это. Это.
You can use this word while pointing at something near you. It’s useful when you want to refer to something you don't know the word for in Russian.
Next is стоит (stoit), “costs.” Стоит. Стоит.
Стоит is from the verb стоить (stoit’), “to cost.” Стоить.
All together, it's Сколько это стоит? (Skol'ko eto stoit?) This literally translates as, “How much this costs?” But it translates as "How much [does] this cost?"
You should be aware of this shortcut, but for this lesson, we’ll use the pattern
Сколько стоит ITEM? (Skol’ko stoit? ITEM)
"How much does ITEM cost?"
кофе (kofe)
“coffee”
кофе
кофе
чай (chay)
"tea"
чай
чай
торт (tort)
“cake”
торт
торт
это (eto)
“this”
это
это

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